one dataset · paper, tables, graph, wiki
simgrammar the grammar of simulation

parts

12 mechanics, as Microsoft Flight Simulator 2024 does them

core · 3

progression & goals

Career ladder

Starting from an airport the player chooses, experience earns certifications and specializations that unlock job types.

economy & finance

Contracts and orders

Career jobs include aerial firefighting, search and rescue, crop dusting, helicopter cargo hook, Beluga outsize cargo, A400M arctic cargo, and airline passenger flights.

physics & materials

Flight aerodynamics

Aircraft physics were revised, and ground contact models 3D stones, gravel, and grass that affect wheels during takeoff, landing, and taxi.

supporting · 9

environment & ecology

Day-night cycle

control & automation

Direct avatar control

The pilot walks around the aircraft on foot during preflight.

control & automation

Embodied skill control

multiplayer & persistence

Modding API

operation & procedure

Procedural checklists

A walk-around preflight handles covers, doors, and service items, and revised electrical, fuel, pneumatic, and hydraulic systems gate start-up.

world generation

Real-world data feeds

The streamed whole-Earth world of the 2020 game continues, and the launch showed the dependence when an overwhelmed database cache caused long loads and missing content.

social relations

Reputation

Career reputation accumulates alongside experience.

environment & ecology

Weather

core loop

choose a career job -> walk around the aircraft for preflight -> start systems -> fly the mission profile (firefighting, rescue, cargo hook, airline) -> earn experience, reputation, and certifications -> unlock specializations

design notes

Career mode turns the 2020 sandbox into a progression game: aerial firefighting, search and rescue, crop dusting, helicopter cargo hook, outsize cargo in the Airbus Beluga, arctic cargo in the A400M, and airline flights are gated by certifications and specializations earned through experience and reputation. Aircraft physics and systems (electrical, fuel, pneumatic, hydraulic) were revised, and stones, gravel, and grass are modeled in 3D and affect wheels. The launch showed the cost of a streamed world: an overwhelmed database cache caused long loads and missing content.

appears in

the paper, 2 sections · 2 chapters
paper

5. The structure of the design space

linked in this section of the paper

paper
paper

Appendix A. Game catalog

linked in this section of the paper

paper
catalog

The catalog

listed with its year, developer, subgenre, and number of mechanics

book
ch 7

Chapter 7. What shipped

named in the text

book
ch 9

Chapter 9. Vacant lots

linked from the text

book

relations

1 stored edges

sources

1
Wikipedia contributors (2026). Microsoft Flight Simulator 2024. Wikipedia

provenance

runs in log/runs
2026-10-24
created2026-10-24-catalog-gfcatalog
2026-10-24
reviewed2026-10-24-review-fixesmaintenance